Wednesday, July 20, 2016

Active - Passive Voice

Active and Passive Voice
दोस्तों नमस्कार मैं हूँ आपका दोस्त, हमसफ़र और इंग्लिश ट्रेनर ठाकोर जोशी | आज हम बात करेंगे एक्टिव और पैसिव वौइस् के बारे में|
·         Sentence for example: - Mohan ate six prawns at dinner.
·         Mohan (Subject) ate (Verb) six prawns (Object) at dinner. (Active)
·         At dinner, six prawns (Object) were eaten (Verb past participle) by Mohan (Subject). (Passive)
उपरोक्त Active sentence में Mohan सब्जेक्ट, ate (verb है) or  six prawns object है|
Passive में object subject की जगह ले लेता है, verb का tense बदल जाता है और subject अंत में आता है |
इसी प्रकार से हम कई और भी सेन्टेन्सेस देखेंगे :-
Sample Sentences: -
1.    Mohan ate six prawns at dinner. (Active)
At dinner, six prawns were eaten by Mohan. (Passive)
2.    Beautiful animals roam in the zoo. (Active)
The zoo is roamed by beautiful animals. (Passive)
3.    Nair changed the flat tire. (Active)
The flat tire was changed by Nair. (Passive)
4.    We are going to watch a movie tonight. (Active)
A movie is going to be watched by us tonight. (Passive)
5.    I ran the hurdle race in record time. (Active)
The hurdle race was run by me in record time. (Passive)
6.    The crew paved the entire stretch of highway. (Active)
The entire stretch of highway was paved by the crew. (Passive)
7.    Mom read the Gita in one day. (Active)
The Gita was read by Mom in one day. (Passive)
8.    I will clean the house every Saturday. (Active)
The house will be cleaned by me every Saturday. (Passive)
9.    The personnel are required to watch a safety video every year. (Active)
A safety video will be watched by the personnel every year. (Passive)
10.  She faxed her application for a new job. (Active)
The application for a new job was faxed by her. (Passive)
11.  Tom painted the entire house. (Active)
The entire house was painted by Tom. (Passive)
12.  The professor always answers the students’ questions. (Active)
The students’ questions are always answered by the professor. (Passive)
13.  The forest fire destroyed the nearby village. (Active)
The nearby village was destroyed by the forest fire. (Passive)
14.  Oil sector generously donated money for the community development. (Active)
Money was generously donated for the community development by the Oil sector. (Passive)
15.  Manju will bake two dozen cookies for the sale. (Active)
For the sale, two dozen cookies will be baked by Manju. (Passive)
16.  The science class viewed the comet. (Active)
The comet was viewed by the science class. (Passive)
17.  Who ate the last candy? (Active)
The last candy was eaten by whom? (Passive)
18.  Joshi posted the video on YouTube. (Active)
The video was posted on YouTube by Joshi. (Passive)
19.  The Coach will give you instructions. (Active)
Instructions will be given to you by the Coach. (Passive)
20.  Many tourists view the Gir Forest every year. (Active)
The Gir Forest is viewed by many of tourists every year. (Passive)
21.  The builders remodelled the house to help it sell. (Active)
The house was remodelled by the builders to help it sell. (Passive)
22.  The team will celebrate their victory tomorrow. (Active)
The victory will be celebrated by the team tomorrow. (Passive)
23.  The saltwater eventually corroded the metal parts. (Active)
The metal parts were eventually corroded by the saltwater. (Passive)
24.  The kangaroo carried her baby in her pouch. (Active)
The baby was carried by the kangaroo in her pouch. (Passive)
25.  Some farmers raise sugar cane in the farms. (Active)
Sugar cane is raised by some farmers in farms. (Passive)
These different sentences written in both Active voice and Passive voice illustrate the differences.
आज के बस इतना ही| फिर मिलेंगे और भी नए वीडियोस के साथ | चैनल पे सब्सक्राइब जरूर जरूर जरूर ही करें | धन्यवाद ...
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